Philosophy Discussions on John Stuart Mill

Srila Prabhupada Program @ Jefferson Blvd Temple - 10/24/09 by Roupamanjari Devi Dasi

“Srila Prabhupada Program @ Jefferson Blvd Temple” by Roupamanjari Devi Dasi

Prabhupada: That I have already said, “Immortality of soul is the fact.” If one does not understand this fact then he is animal. He is not in the humans category, he is animal category. He is experiencing daily how the soul is continuing even the body is being changed. In his family, he is seeing that the body of a child is changed into the body of a boy, but the father, mother know that the soul is the same. So where is the difficulty to understand the immortality of the soul? So that means it is less intelligence. Therefore, according to Vedic description, one who does not understand immortality of the soul he remains in the category of animals, sa eva go-kharah [SB 10.84.13].

Hayagriva: Well he seemed to think that belief in the immortality of the soul, belief or knowledge or whatever…

Prabhupada: It is not belief. It is not the question of belief. It is the question of fact. Just like a man if he says, “I don’t believe that I shall become old,” then that is his ignorance or foolishness. He must become old man, or the body must become old. So if a man thinks that, when I shall become old, that is immortality of soul, that when I shall become old means when my body will become old. He will continue. It is common sense affair. It is a fact. Where is the question of belief or not belief?

Hayagriva: Yes. Wouldn’t knowledge of immortality…

Prabhupada: If somebody thinks that “In future, fifty years after, I shall become old man,” this is knowledge. And if somebody thinks that “No, no, I shall never become old,” that is ignorance. Although it is future—a man of knowledge knows that this will be future. So I shall continue to live in future, and I was a child in the past, and I am a middle aged man at this time, so in these three, past, present and future, I am existing. Where is the difficulty? If this simple truth one cannot understand, that what kind of human being he is? I remain in the past as child, the body is finished. Now I am a middle- aged man or young man, the body is different. And in future I shall become old man, that body will be different. So I, as a child, I, as a young man, as an old man, I am the same, all the bodies changing. This is the fact. Who can deny it? So where is the difficulty to understand it? And in the Bhagavad-gita, it is said, Krsna says to Arjuna, “Both you, Me, and all these soldiers, they existed in the past, and they are present existing, and in future they will continue to exist. This is immortality. He says when, I mean very openly, na hanyate hanyamane sarire [Bg. 2.20], na jayate mriyate va kadacin. This living soul, he is never born. That body is changed, that is called birth. But the soul is immortal. So he never takes birth, he never dies. “No, I see that he has died.” No, that is the annihilation of his body. Take it from me that by the annihilation of the body, the soul is not dead. This, this is authority and this is, we have to accept this authority. If you don’t accept authority, if you have no reason to understand how the soul is immortal, then what we are, except like the animals? So one who does not believe or cannot understand, he is no better than animal. He has no knowledge. This is the beginning of knowledge. First of all one must understand what he is. If he does not know what he is, he is wrongly directed. He is taking care of the body. Just like he, the cage and bird. If you simply take care of the cage without taking care of the bird, is that very good knowledge? That is foolishness.

full discussion: http://prabhupadabooks.com/classes/philosophy/hayagriva/john_stuart_mill

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